Thus, God's existence would be logically necessary if he exists or logically impossible if he does not exist. Therefore God does not exist. meaning-in-context. All this boils down to the assertion that "God exists" by definition. Furthermore, evaluating evidence without God as the necessary foundation for the reasoning with which you do so, puts your reasoning on a higher authority than God. The soul is necessary for true free will and not just the illusion of free will created by evolutionary biology and social cues that help . . If God exists, his existence is explained by his own necessary nature, since if he exists he would be a necessary being. If God's existence is impossible, then the idea of God is contradictory. Atheists claim that if God existed that He would not design a world that contains "natural evil." Accordingly, killer hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, and tsunamis represent the workings of an indifferent, indiscriminately cruel world. Jun 5, 2006 16,125 2 56. We need to find God, and he cannot be found in noise and restlessness. The universe exists. Sometimes this point is put following Dostoevsky and Nietzsche: "If God did not exist, everything would be permitted." The inauthentic rejoinder, in Sartre's view would be, "If God did not exist it would be necessary to invent Him." 2. It seems to me that we can't in general infer a being's . For free will to exist, choice must also be allowed to exist. The atheist tried to convince Jerry that God does not exist, and that people should not waste their time worshiping Him. Explore more quotes. Perhaps Voltaire is saying that it does not . This means He is without end and does not change. 2. Picture Quote 2. He points out that in many cases — for instance, "polytheism, Hinduism and Buddhism, Daoism and Shinto, many strands of Judaism and some Christian and Muslim traditions" — belief is of little or no importance. •. Voltaire. So then, if he DIDN'T exist, we would actually be living exactly the same way, believing in a God that is not there." With this irony, Voltaire is trying to show that God does not exist. He doesn't pay their evil with evil. "But you can't stop people from worshiping God," Jerry replied. If God exists, he would make himself clearly known to me. View all 43 Voltaire quotations. . Necessary existence is the opposite of contingent existence. Click to expand. ". Around age 75 it occurred to me that if God exists in the mind of a believer, then He exists . 2. But does show that it makes a tremendous difference whether God exists. Otherwise, He is not God. When we arrive at this question, all we know so far is that: 1) People suffer. A wide variety of arguments for and against the existence of God or deities can be categorized as metaphysical, logical, empirical, subjective or scientific.In philosophical terms, the question of the existence of God or deities involves the disciplines of epistemology (the . On the other hand, if God does exist, then not only is there meaning and hope, but there is also the possibility of coming to know God and His love personally. A high point in natural theology was Thomas Aquinas 's Five Ways, which are scientific (i.e. This essay is now widely cited and referenced across the Internet. Voltaire. The proof for this theorem is unsurprisingly complicated, but the general flow of the proof focuses on definition 1 and axiom 5. If the cause were a mechanically operating set of necessary and . First published Fri Apr 29, 2005; substantive revision Tue Aug 6, 2019. The biblical writers did not feel a need, apparently, to offer arguments for the existence of God. If any part, even a single human being, faces eternal separation from God, then God's heart will be eternally unfulfilled. Voltaire. When believers attribute to Fyodor Dostoevsky's The Brothers Karamazov (1880) the phrase "If God does not exist, everything is permitted . Existence is not a property, in the sense that "Bob exists . . "Without God, Everything is permissible. Answer (1 of 20): This statement was made as part of his larger argument that the existence of God and/or belief in God are beneficial and necessary for civilized society to function. Otherwise, reason would deliver a goal (summum bonum) which was unattainable (which is rationally disharmonious). •. The premise of the cosmological argument is that all existing beings are dependent beings (they cannot exist by themselves, they did not create themselves), therefore, there must be a self-existent being, i.e., a being whose existence is accounted for by its own nature. Objection 1: It seems that God does not exist; because if one of two contraries be infinite, the other would be altogether destroyed. if God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him phrase. Here, then, we move to a still better principle of causality: that every . First published Thu Jun 12, 2014; substantive revision Fri Jun 29, 2018. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Reverse that quote: If God desires that all be saved, then there is a creation-shaped whole in the heart of God that only the creation in its totality can fill. But the word "God" means that He is infinite goodness. Here are the views of other philosophers: Anselm. It is the sacred tie that binds society, The first foundation of holy equity, The bridle to the wicked, the hope of the just. Necessary evil: Something that is bad, but is absolutely to secure some greater good The antidote principle: If God exists, then:-She knows when bad things are going to happen-She is powerful enough to prevent bad things from happening-Wants bad things not to happen The bystander limitations: If person P doesn't prevent something from happening, then either:-She didn't know it would happen . If the heavens, stripped of his noble imprint, Could ever cease to attest to his being, If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him. Human life compels belief that truth, deception, love, hate, goodness, evil, etc., are real and meaningful. Response : It is not logically necessary that if God exists, he must make himself known to any individual. Sep 26, 2006 . He has placed his trust in God . To deny the existence of God is foolish (Psalm 14:1). God has every good property, and necessary existence is a good property. evidence-based) arguments for God's existence. Most Christian theologians join countless philosophers of the last 2,500 years in saying that God is outside of time. The idea that "God" and "Love" might be interchangeable throws up an interesting argument in debates about whether God exists. 3. Voltaire — 'If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him.' God is Lord of our reasoning, not subservient to it. Evil has no existence of its own; it is really the absence of good. It applies to the apparent design of the universe around us. For prayer is nothing else than being on terms of friendship with God. Historically, proofs of the existence of God have not . . Yes, the Bible provides compelling evidence that God exists. God. If objective good and bad do not exist, Then everything is indeed permissible. as everything in existence depends, for this existence, on another necessary being, and the . Sir, my concern is not whether God is on our side; my greatest concern is to be on God's side, for God is always right. Why is this so? "God was impersonal: God created the world by setting it into motion, but does not actively intervene in it by creating miracles, governing instead through Divine Providence." . The existence of free-will makes evil necessary. 2. If God does not exist physically, God must exist in the hearts and minds of people - there is nowhere else. If God does exist, then his existence would be a logical necessity—like the example of my parents' existence as given above. He has not made Himself clearly known to me. "God exists" is either eternally true or eternally false (since God cannot come into being or cease to exist). The Christian God is, by definition, eternal and immutable. Picture Quote 3. we no where find the amount of man necessary to produce the rational man you claim must be - not even at that point -just 6-10,000 yrs ago. Picture Quote 4. . The problem is to define such a being. So God . Clearly, if God exists, it makes not only a tremendous difference for mankind in general, but it could make a life-changing difference for you as well. Therefore God does not exist. If the cause were a mechanically operating set of necessary and sufficient conditions, then the cause could never exist . If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him. If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him. The evil he has experienced has shown him the value of love and forgiveness. Voltaire said: "If God did not exist it would be necessary to." and: " Each player must accept the cards life deals him or her: but once they are in hand, he or she alone must decide how to play the cards in order to win the game. Joseph gets it. If He lacks the will, He is not all-loving. Best way to end a computer game. " It must be true. If God does not exist, Then objective good and bad also do not exist. Fixed. Each of us here on Inward Quest seems to have many different views of God- or, if you choose, The Universal Power. It took me longer to discover a truth about God than it took Scott Hershovitz's then 4-year-old son. Now, We get to the root of the quote. Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. So spoke Voltaire, and Maximilien Robespierre agreed, for he recognized the need that the new world brought on by the French Revolution would have for an alternative godhead now that Catholicism had been deposed. In view of Maimonides' shift from the physical to the intellectual, we might expect that God is a necessary being with infinite knowledge and power. Moral arguments are both important and interesting. God and Other Necessary Beings. Not a MindZip member yet. If, therefore, God existed, there would be no evil discoverable; but there is evil in the world. If God is all-powerful, He would be able to eliminate evil. It took me longer to discover a truth about God than it took Scott Hershovitz's then 4-year-old son. The most hateful, selfish, nasty people become tender, caring and honest, who serve others with all their heart. A rational morality can, it argues, be founded upon atheistic naturalism — but it will necessarily be a modest and quite limited one, lacking universal scope and without a belief in human rights as objective "moral facts.". Search for Voltaire at Amazon.com. The problem is that if God exists enough for blame when things go bad, then it is only logical to accept that God has sovereign stature to sway circumstances one way or the other. If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him. From that insight sprang the "Cult of the Supreme Being" whose principal tenets concerned a kind of rationalist faith and . 3) God exists. Given this claim, I'm left to wonder how, if Hell exists . The difference is subtle but significant. Now I challenge the . Voltaire addressed this poetic message to the . If the universe has an explanation of its existence, that explanation is God. The striking statement that, "if God doesn't exist, everything is permitted," is often attributed to the great . What does if God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him expression mean? Follow asked Sep 26, 2015 at 6:11. user127733 user127733. The philosopher first published these words in the Epistle to the Author of "The Three Impostors" in 1769. Free-Will is the reason evil exists God did not cause Adam and Eve to sin. b. The philosopher John Gray, however, has recently been arguing that belief in God should have little or nothing to do with religion. Therefore, "God exists" is either metaphysically necessary or impossible. Thomas Carlyle. One of the best reasons why we can know that god exists, is the phenomenon of fine-tuning. Proof God exists:Transformed lives. Entities of the first sort are contingent beings; entities of the second . Even if God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent one, because we always want to have a god, real or imaginary. 5. The existence of God (or existence of deities) is a subject of debate in the philosophy of religion and popular culture. One of the most amazing proofs that God exists, is the radical transformation that happens when a person truly gets to know Jesus Christ and starts following Him. The harmony itself is not only a logical expectation, but a necessary reward for being moral. It is not enough to conquer; one must learn to seduce. He simply allowed them to have free choice which led to sin. If the proposition "God exists" is eternally false, then the proposition is metaphysically impossible. This is the final step of the proof. It does not follow, logically (or theologically), that god has created a heaven for the good or innocent and a hell for the bad or evil. Answer. Therefore, God exists [1] Although consistent atheists must avoid accepting both premises of this logically valid syllogism, it's not hard to find atheists who endorse either premise. Instead, the Bible assumes God's existence from the very first few words, "In the beginning, God…". Christopher . Voltaire. Collections. Therefore, God must exist for morals to be objective. This is from Mikhail Bakunin,a famous Russian anarchist,a critic of Marxism,and a passionate anti-theist. For example, holes are real but they only exist in something else. Since what is desired and coveted doesn't entirely satisfy, it becomes necessary to encroach the moral challenges waged by the assertion that such selfish . Improve this question. 963 9 9 silver badges 17 17 bronze badges. ( Romans 12:1; 1 John 5: 20, footnote) Consider the following lines of reasoning based on the Bible: The existence of an orderly . . This leads Craig to refine his statement of Leibniz's argument making these claims explicit: Everything that exists has an explanation of its existence, either in the necessity of its own nature or in an external cause. The problem is to define such a being. Contingent objects or creature might not have existed because they are dependent ( contingent) upon something else for their existence. If God does not exist, objective moral values do not exist. Therefore, when you ask the question 'if God did not exist, would all things be permissible or possible', the answer is yes, but a universe without God is impossible. The question "Does a God Exist?" is one that has puzzled many and it has received many attempted answers. Like wise if God is a necessary pre condition for objective morality to exist this does not equate that if objective morality exists then God MUST exist, God might exist or God might not. The existence of God is necessary for objective morality to exist = Objective morality can ONLY exist if God exists. If God is all-loving, He would want there to be no evil. Moral commands are, then, the commands of a unique, external, eternal agent who has colossal influence over virtually all of us. . Épître à l'Auteur du Livre des Trois Imposteurs (10 November 1770) Picture Quote 1. and implying that the person is somehow necessary .) Many atheists simply don't believe god exists. Share. It appears that a huge variety of parameters are 'just right' to produce a universe and planet suited to life, like our own. The Fine-Tuned Universe. We are all sparks off the Divine flame and all that is seen and unseen in our perception including ourselves is only possible because God exists. He exists because He exists. As science has progressed, it has revealed startling facts about the Universe. A God is defined as the creator of the universe and a superhuman; a ruler of the universe having substantial power over it; a divine being. It encourages us to build faith in God, not by blindly believing religious assertions, but by using our "power of reason" and "mental perception.". A jealous lover of human liberty, deeming it the absolute condition of all that we admire and respect in humanity, I reverse the phrase of Voltaire, and say that, if God really existed, it would be necessary to abolish him. "If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him.". Alvin Plantinga wrote, . The larger context of the debate in which he was engaged at the time indicates that he did not intend this statem. 1. In his ontological argument, Anselm suggests that God is necessary because he is not contingent. This sublime system is necessary to man. However, evil is not a "thing" like a rock or electricity. From that insight sprang the "Cult of the Supreme Being" whose principal tenets concerned a kind of rationalist faith and . As the mathematicians . God must therefore exist. The first step, my son, which one makes in the world, is the one on which depends the rest of our days. It is commonly accepted that there are two sorts of existent entities: those that exist but could have failed to exist, and those that could not have failed to exist. 2) People don't like to suffer. Objective moral values do exist. Andrei I. Volkov. One notorious answer comes from Voltaire, the 18th Century French polymath, who wrote: "If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him."Because Voltaire was a trenchant critic of . Quotation #343 from Michael Moncur's (Cynical) Quotations: If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent him. You cannot have a jar of evil. Reason 3: If God Exists, You Can Know His Love Personally. Adam and Eve sinned of their own free-will. This is the conclusion: It is necessary that God exists. This expectation is borne out in the early part of Book Two of the Guide of the Perplexed, when Maimonides tries to prove that God exists. I certainly need God; I am certainly a happier person because I have my beliefs. God exists because He is a necessary being. Voltaire. Many feel there's a great deal of truth in what Voltaire said . Without God all is an abyss. In 1770, the great Enlightenment satirist Voltaire, published a response to the hoax treatise entitled Épître à l'Auteur du Livre des Trois Imposteurs, which contains one of his best-known quotations, "If God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him." source:Wikipedia. So spoke Voltaire, and Maximilien Robespierre agreed, for he recognized the need that the new world brought on by the French Revolution would have for an alternative godhead now that Catholicism had been deposed. Evidence of God exists in daily human experiences ( Romans 1:19-20; Psalm 19:1; Ecclesiastes 3:11 ). In order to rationalise on what God's attributes are or what our relationship is with him, as a bare minimum we'd have to sense God. At first it might seem that if God created all things, then evil must have been created by God. Now admittedly none of this shows that God exists. Theism is only the view that god, or a god of some kind, exists. V. Voltaire's quotes. The word "necessary" can be used to two separate senses: the logical and the empirical. Definition of if God did not exist, it would be necessary to invent Him in the Idioms Dictionary. There is a difference between believing god doesn't exist, and simply not believing god does exist. Interestingly, the Bible makes no argument for the existence of God. God. In other words, He must exist because it is His nature to exist. Few people think of God as a physical entity, so attempts to define God are complex and vague. - As the summum bonum is a duty as well as a reward, there must be a God who ensures that this harmony (morality & happiness) is attained. I recently read an old Secular Web article by David E. Cortesi titled " Dostoevsky Didn't Say It " (2000). God is not the source of value; value can't come from above. 4. Men must be governed by God or they will be ruled by tyrants. In the case where "necessary" is used in a logical sense, the proposition "God exists" can only mean that God's existence cannot be denied without contradiction. Simply put, the God the cosmological argument wants to prove exists has to be a necessary, not a contingent, being. In fact, the cornerstone of Aquinas' metaphysics is that essence (what a thing is) is utterly distinct from existence (that a thing is). Compare this to Pros claim which is "God .
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